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Contemporary
Dance Description
Contemporary dance refers to an
expressive style of dance which allows freedom of expression both mentally and physically
to relay specific information to an audience. This combines emotions that links
the spirit with the mind and the body to pass information at deeper levels.
Elements from different styles of dance like jazz, lyrical, classical ballet
and modern are incorporated to form contemporary dance. The dance emphasizes
versatility and trial of new ideas, unlike other dance actions that are rigid
on instruction. The freedom of movement allows the participants to express
inner feeling during the dance (Van Dyck et al., 183). Therefore, in addition
to the above, this paper will define contemporary dance and describe its
history.
The contemporary dance began in
20th century with early development in North America and Europe. The
strict rules in other dance; lyrical and classical ballet had become too much
for the dancers to bear hence the need to eliminate the rules. This led to
exploration from all dance moves across the world that gave rise to contemporary
dance (Hesmondhalgh,
David, and L. Meier, 98). The dance does
not have restrictions and guarantees for entirely different movements including
dancing on the floor as much as the physical fitness of an individual may allow.
When performed on the floor, the dance depends on the physics principle of gravity
that enables the dancer to make amazing moves and flow.
The
roots of this popular dance are linked to most aspiring individuals in history.
Among them are Isadora Duncan, Merce Cunningham and Martha Graham who needed to
prove to the universe contemporary dance is possible. Indeed the dance
instilled a sense in contemporary dancers to embrace the freedom, and step up from
older dancing styles. Also, the earlier skills of Indian health yoga entail
certain dancing philosophies that are similar to principles of contemporary
dance.
Martha Graham introduced
contemporary dance, making sure it gained enough fame and popularity in the
world. During her dancing career, her modern dance and choreographies became
known and had remained competent with the work of other legends in
entertainment. As a result, she was privileged to be the first dancer to
entertain at the White House earning her a medal of freedom. Her dancing moves
do not only relate to the art geniuses but also influential dancing masters.
All these individuals worked in popularizing contemporary dance.
Merce Cunningham improved the
work of Martha Graham and came up with more developments. An intense research
on expanded knowledge on contemporary dance after they worked together. Merce began
his company which besides the initiation of new ideas, the company continued to
inspire more dancing skills on people. The sequence and steps in dancing became
more appealing with more unique techniques during a development of software
called Danceform which created dances on the computer. The styles introduced by
the dancing master have remained beneficial, still used in studios to date.
Lastly, Lester Horton joins in
history for being an inspiring contemporary dance visionary too. The individual
trained many famous dancers who did modern dance. This incorporated many styles
from other dances in Native American dance and modern jazz introducing dancing
techniques of his own. Of course, combining
different dancing styles formed the main philosophies of contemporary dance. Similar
to other dancing masters, his contribution still impacts in the current world
of entertainment.
Work
cited
Hesmondhalgh,
David, and L. Meier. "Popular Music, Independence and the Concept of the
Alternative in Contemporary Capitalism." Media Independence:
Working with Freedom or Working for Free (2015): 94-116.
Van
Dyck, Edith, et al. "Expressing Induced Emotions through Free Dance Movement." Journal
of Nonverbal Behavior 37.3 (2013): 175-190.
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